Greater Boston Criminal Law Alerts

Massachusetts Criminal Law: Statutes, Procedure, and Defense in the District Courts and Boston Municipal Court


Attorney Joe Serpa has defended criminal cases in the Massachusetts District Courts and Boston Municipal Court since 1995. These posts cover Massachusetts criminal law as it is practiced. Mr. Serpa explains statutes, case law, court-by-court procedure, and how charges are defended and resolved. These pages are written for defendants, licensed professionals, students, tradespeople, and non-citizens who need to understand what a Massachusetts criminal charge means and what the defense options are.

Foreign-Language Interrogations and Impeachment: Commonwealth v. Figueroa
Attorney Joe Serpa

On August 7, 2026, the Appeals Court decided Commonwealth v. Figueroa, No. 25-P-1027 (Mass. App. Ct. Aug. 7, 2026), a case about the use of a defendant’s statements from a police interrogation conducted in a language other than English. The defendant, whose first language is Spanish, was questioned in Spanish, and the Commonwealth never produced…

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When a Police Chase Becomes a Seizure: Commonwealth v. Palmer
Attorney Joe Serpa

On August 10, 2026, the Supreme Judicial Court decided Commonwealth v. Palmer, SJC-13873 (Mass. Aug. 10, 2026), a case that depends on two questions that decide most street-stop suppression motions: at what moment the police seize a person who runs from them, and whether the police had reasonable suspicion at that moment. The Court held…

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The Section 24D Disposition in a Massachusetts First Offense OUI
Attorney Joe Serpa

A Section 24D disposition is the Massachusetts first-offense OUI framework that combines probation, an alcohol education or treatment program, and a shorter license suspension. Section 24D is itself the probationary or sentencing disposition. It may take the form of a continuance without a finding after an admission to sufficient facts, or it may be the…

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OUI by Summons: The Clerk-Magistrate Hearing in a Massachusetts OUI Case
Attorney Joe Serpa

Not every Massachusetts OUI case begins with an arrest. When a driver is identified after a collision, interviewed at a hospital, or found beside a parked vehicle and sent home, the charge often arrives days later as a citation in the mail. That difference changes the first stage of the case entirely. A driver charged…

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Sealing Dismissals and CWOFs in Massachusetts: A Practitioner’s Guide
Attorney Joe Serpa

Massachusetts law often permits a person to seal a dismissal, nolle prosequi, or completed continuance without a finding. The correct procedure depends on the exact disposition. Some non-conviction records must be sealed without a discretionary hearing. Other dismissals require a petition to the court. An older record may qualify for administrative sealing through the Commissioner…

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Massachusetts Criminal Decisions Roundup: July 2026
Attorney Joe Serpa

The Supreme Judicial Court and the Appeals Court issued a steady run of criminal decisions in July 2026. Defense counsel will rely on several of them in motions to suppress, evidentiary objections, and abuse prevention hearings in the District Court and the Boston Municipal Court. This survey is the first in a monthly series covering…

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A Practitioner’s Guide to the Motion to Suppress in Massachusetts Motor Vehicle Stops
Attorney Joe Serpa

In a Massachusetts prosecution that begins with a motor vehicle stop, the motion to suppress is often the filing that decides the case. Firearms, drug, and operating under the influence charges typically rest on what the police saw and seized in the minutes after the blue lights came on, and each item of evidence depends…

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Greater Boston Criminal Law Alerts

Photographing an Unsuspecting Nude Person Must Be Intentional and Disseminating Must Be to a Third Party: Commonwealth v. Goncalves

The SJC upheld a conviction for secretly photographing a nude person and held that dissemination under § 105(c) requires sending the image to a third party.

When ICE Detains a Defendant With an Open Massachusetts Criminal Case

ICE has arrested and moved out of state people with pending Massachusetts criminal charges. The SJC is hearing three appeals on writs, missed trials, and dismissal.

Voluntary Intoxication and Consent After the Cornell Case: The New York Rule and the Massachusetts Rule

By Attorney Joe Serpa | Georgetown University Law Center This post is for general informational purposes only and is not legal advice. It is based on published court decisions, the text of the statutes, public statements by New York officials, and news reporting. The Cornell allegations have not been proved in any court. The case…