Greater Boston Criminal Law Alerts

Massachusetts Criminal Law: Statutes, Procedure, and Defense in the District Courts and Boston Municipal Court


Attorney Joe Serpa has defended criminal cases in the Massachusetts District Courts and Boston Municipal Court since 1995. These posts cover Massachusetts criminal law as it is practiced. Mr. Serpa explains statutes, case law, court-by-court procedure, and how charges are defended and resolved. These pages are written for defendants, licensed professionals, students, tradespeople, and non-citizens who need to understand what a Massachusetts criminal charge means and what the defense options are.

I Received a Show Cause Notice in Massachusetts. What Do I Do?
Attorney Joe Serpa

By Attorney Joe Serpa | Georgetown University Law Center | Massachusetts Criminal Defense Since 1995 A Massachusetts show cause notice means that someone has applied for a criminal complaint and the court has scheduled a clerk-magistrate hearing. The notice is not an arrest warrant, a conviction, or a criminal complaint. It is an opportunity to…

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Fighting an OUI in Massachusetts: How Cases Are Won at Trial
Attorney Joe Serpa

By Attorney Joe Serpa | Georgetown University Law Center | Massachusetts Criminal Defense Since 1995 I maintain a record of not guilty verdicts in OUI jury trials in the Massachusetts District Courts and Boston Municipal Court. I built that record since 1995 in courtrooms across Eastern Massachusetts. In this post I explain how Massachusetts OUI…

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How Massachusetts Domestic Violence Charges Are Prosecuted and Resolved
Attorney Joe Serpa

By Attorney Joe Serpa | Georgetown University Law Center | Massachusetts Criminal Defense Since 1995 Prepared by Attorney Joe Serpa | Georgetown University Law Center | Massachusetts Criminal Defense Since 1995 | Serpa Law Office, Boston and Quincy | Last Reviewed: August 2026 A Massachusetts domestic violence case begins with a criminal allegation, but it…

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When Does Unwanted Contact Become Harassment Under Massachusetts Law?
Attorney Joe Serpa

By Attorney Joe Serpa | Georgetown University Law Center | Massachusetts Criminal Defense Since 1995 August 2026 A judge issues a harassment restraining order (harassment prevention order) under G.L. c. 258E only on proof of a specific statutory definition of harassment. The Appeals Court has said outright that the statutory definition is much more exacting…

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A Massachusetts Criminal Charge Can End a Visa, Trigger Deportation, or Cancel Work Authorization Before Any Conviction
Attorney Joe Serpa

By Attorney Joe Serpa | Georgetown University Law Center | Massachusetts Criminal Defense Since 1995 In 2025 and 2026, the enforcement environment for non-citizens in Massachusetts changed profoundly. Federal immigration enforcement intensified nationally, SEVIS terminations for international students accelerated, and the State Department began revoking visas after criminal arrests far more aggressively. A non-citizen who…

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What to Do in the First 24 Hours After an Arrest in Massachusetts
Attorney Joe Serpa

By Attorney Joe Serpa | Georgetown University Law Center | Massachusetts Criminal Defense Since 1995 An arrest in Massachusetts begins a fast sequence of police and court proceedings. Police first complete booking and must have an on-call court clerk make the initial bail determination. At the court's next session, arraignment occurs and a judge considers…

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Your Fifth Amendment Right to Refuse to Provide Your iPhone Passcode in Massachusetts: What the Law Says
Attorney Joe Serpa

When Massachusetts law enforcement seizes a digital device and asks for the passcode, many people comply out of panic, a wish to appear cooperative, or a belief that refusing will look like guilt. That choice has consequences, and the law governing it is more precise than most summaries suggest. Three situations are frequently run together,…

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Digital Search Warrants in Massachusetts: What Police Must Prove to Search Your Phone or Computer
Attorney Joe Serpa

By Attorney Joe Serpa | Georgetown University Law Center | Massachusetts Criminal Defense Since 1995 June 2026. Updated July 2026 for the Supreme Court’s geofence ruling in Chatrie v. United States. A Massachusetts search warrant for a digital device, whether a smartphone, laptop, tablet, or cloud storage account, is not a general license to search…

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Greater Boston Criminal Law Alerts

Photographing an Unsuspecting Nude Person Must Be Intentional and Disseminating Must Be to a Third Party: Commonwealth v. Goncalves

The SJC upheld a conviction for secretly photographing a nude person and held that dissemination under § 105(c) requires sending the image to a third party.

When ICE Detains a Defendant With an Open Massachusetts Criminal Case

ICE has arrested and moved out of state people with pending Massachusetts criminal charges. The SJC is hearing three appeals on writs, missed trials, and dismissal.

Voluntary Intoxication and Consent After the Cornell Case: The New York Rule and the Massachusetts Rule

By Attorney Joe Serpa | Georgetown University Law Center This post is for general informational purposes only and is not legal advice. It is based on published court decisions, the text of the statutes, public statements by New York officials, and news reporting. The Cornell allegations have not been proved in any court. The case…